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HPLC Application Sheet
Large Substituted Phenolic Compounds: Cogent Silica-C™ vs. Leading Brand by Normal Phase

HPLC Product Index
More Information

Substituted phenols are separated by the Normal Phase mode on two different types of columns
charts
Note: With the Cogent Silica-C™ column, almost all of the silanols on the silica surface are substituted with Si-H and water is not strongly associated by the stationary phase. Drying of the MP solvents is not essential and subsequent analyses are very reproducible, day to day as well as run to run.
The identity of the peaks was confirmed using Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization in the positive and negative mode: APCI+, APCI-


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Method Conditions



Column A Cogent Silica-C™, 4µm,
  Dimensions 4.6 x 75mm
Column B Leading brand, Silica column, 5µm,
  Dimensions 4.6 x 150mm
Mobile Phase 95:5 Hexane/Ethyl Acetate
Flow rate 1.0 mL/minute
Injection Volume  1 µL
Samples 1 mg/mL of proprietary compounds;
   1- phenolic with aldehyde
   2- parent phenolic compound
   3- phenolic with a ketone
Dissolved in the mobile phase
Detection Diode Array


Discussion


The Cogent Silica-C™ column was compared with a leading brand Silica HPLC column for separation of three proprietary phenol compounds using normal phase conditions. The Cogent Silica-C™ column provided satisfactory selectivity under isocratic elution conditions. The column displayed typical normal phase elution for the phenols, i.e. retention increased as the amount of the least polar component in the mobile phase increased. In addition, the separation, when using the Cogent Silica-C™ column is extremely reproducible (%RSD 0.2) even though the solvents were not dried in any special way. This makes normal phase much easier to perform.






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