Amoxicillin Alternative USP Method with HPLC - AppNote
May 16, 2012
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Date: 16-MAY-2012   Last Updated: 31-AUGUST-2026

Robust Analysis of Amoxicillin, Antibiotic by HPLC

The USP Assay Monograph Method for Amoxicillin often yields poor Peak shapes and low Method reproducibility with L1 Columns based on ordinary Silica. In contrast, the Figures shown here illustrate the high degree of reproducibility obtained from use of the Cogent Bidentate C18 L1 Column, following the USP Assay Method.

Each figure shows a five run overlay of consecutive runs. Figure A shows the data obtained using the analyte concentration specified by the USP Assay Method. Figure B shows a lower concentration which is less likely to result in Column overload.

Amoxicillin USP Chromatogram

 

Amoxicillin USP Chemical Structure

Peaks:  Amoxicillin

Method Conditions
Column: Cogent Bidentate C18™, 4 μm, 100Å
Catalog No.: 40018-25P
Dimensions: 4.6 x 250 mm

Mobile Phase
: 3:97 Acetonitrile: Diluent ( 6.8 g/L monobasic Potassium Phosphate adjusted to pH 5.0 with 45% (w/w) Potassium Hydroxide)
Injection vol.: 10 μL
Flow rate: 1.0 mL / minute
Detection: UV @ 230 nm

Sample Preparation
:
-- Figure A: 1.2 mg / mL Amoxicillin Trihydrate USP RS in the diluent.
-- Figure B: 0.012 mg / mL Amoxicillin Trihydrate USP RS in the diluent.
t 0 : 2.3 minutes


Note: Amoxicillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Its mechanism of action is by  inhibition of the synthesis of bacterial cell walls.

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