Benzonatate Excipients and Degradants Analyzed by HPLC - AppNote
May 10, 2012
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Date: 10-MAY-2012   Last Updated: 16-SEPTEMBER-2026

A Simple, Linear Gradient for a Challenging Drug Product

This Gradient Method will produce a good separation of Benzonatate from excipients and degradants in a USP Capsule Formulation. Benzonatate contains a secondary amine group, which can cause peak tailing.

Peak:   Benzonatate

Method Conditions
Column: Cogent Bidentate C18™, 4 μm, 100 Å
Catalog No.: 40018-75P
Dimensions: 4.6 x 75 mm

Mobile Phase:

-- A: DI Water / 10 mM Sodium Phosphate Monobasic
-- B: 80% Acetonitrile / 20% DI Water / 10 mM Sodium Phosphate Monobasic
Gradient:

 
Time (minutes)  %B
0 0
15 100
Temperature: 40°C
Injection vol.: 10 μL
Flow rate: 1.5 mL/minute
Detection: UV @ 280 nm

Notes: Benzonatate is a non-narcotic oral antitussive (cough suppressant) drug, taken orally, which works by anesthetizing the tissues of the lungs and pleura responsible for the cough reflex. It is sold under the brand name Tessalon Perles (gelcaps) or Tessalon Capsules.

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