Date: 3-APRIL-2013 Last Updated: 5-JULY-2025
Overview:
Inconsistent or fluctuating absorbance readings during UV-Vis calibration are most commonly attributed to lamp degradation. This issue can significantly impact the accuracy and reliability of your qualification data.
Lamp Lifespan and Performance
UV-Vis spectrophotometers typically use either xenon or deuterium lamps:- Xenon lamps: Rated for ~500 hours of use.
- Deuterium lamps: Typically last between 1,000–3,000 hours, depending on the manufacturer and operating conditions.
If you're experiencing fluctuations and the lamp's usage hours are unknown or approaching end-of-life, lamp replacement should be your first step in troubleshooting.
Using the UV-Vis Calibration Kit as a Diagnostic Tool
The Chemical Solutions™ UV-Vis Calibration Kit is designed to detect early signs of instrument instability, including:- Wavelength accuracy drift
- Photometric accuracy issues
- Baseline noise and instability
Additional Troubleshooting Tips
If lamp replacement does not resolve the issue:- Check the detector optics for dust or contamination.
- Verify baseline stability with a blank run.
- Inspect the sample compartment for stray light or temperature fluctuations.
- Schedule a service call to evaluate electronics or detector performance.
Best Practices for Lamp Monitoring
- Log lamp usage hours regularly.
- Replace lamps proactively based on manufacturer specs or performance trends.
- Store spare lamps in a clean, dry, and temperature-controlled environment.
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