What is the pressure rating of Headspace Vials and Caps - FAQ
June 19, 2012
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Date: 1-JUNE-2012   Last Updated: 9-JULY-2025

MICROSOLV and BASIK brand headspace vials are engineered for safety and reliability in applications involving elevated internal pressure, such as gas chromatography (GC) headspace analysis.

Vial Construction and Pressure Tolerance

  • All MICROSOLV and Basic brand headspace vials are manufactured with a wall thickness of 1.2 mm, providing enhanced mechanical strength and resistance to internal pressure.
  • This design helps ensure that the vial itself will not burst under typical analytical conditions.

The Real Weak Point: The Cap and Septum

  • Contrary to common assumptions, the vial is not the limiting factor in pressure resistance—the cap and septum are.
  • Under pressure, the septa can bulge against the aluminum cap with enough force to tear or rupture the cap, especially if no pressure relief mechanism is in place.

Pressure Performance

  • Some MICROSOLV™ and BASIK™ brand vials equipped with pressure relief cap systems have been reported to withstand pressures up to 10 bar.
  • However, standard caps without pressure relief typically fail at or near 10 bar, making them unsuitable for high-pressure applications without additional safeguards.

Best Practices for Safe Use

  • Always match the vial with a compatible cap and septum rated for your application’s pressure range.
  • For high-pressure or volatile sample conditions, consider using pressure relief caps or crimp caps with reinforced septa.
  • Avoid over-tightening screw caps, which can compromise the septum seal and increase the risk of failure.
  • Regularly inspect caps and septa for signs of wear, deformation, or chemical degradation.

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